United Therapeutics Announces FREEDOM-EV Study Of Orenitram® To Continue As Planned Following Interim Analysis
FREEDOM-EV is a Phase 3, international, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, clinical worsening study of Orenitram in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) receiving background oral monotherapy study (a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor or an endothelin receptor antagonist). In accordance with the study protocol and DMC charter, previous interim safety analyses were performed at scheduled intervals throughout the study and this interim safety and efficacy analysis was performed after approximately 75% of the target 205 adjudicated clinical worsening (morbidity or mortality) events occurred within the study.
The threshold for stopping the trial early for overwhelming efficacy was intentionally set high with the understanding that a more robust result, based on a larger number of clinical worsening (morbidity or mortality) events, could be obtained by the study continuing to completion.
The DMC's recommendation to continue as planned reflects its review of all available safety and efficacy data, and was made independently. Neither
"We had stringent criteria for this interim analysis, and look forward to receiving the full results of the FREEDOM-EV study during the second half of 2018," said
About Orenitram
Orenitram is an extended-release, oral tablet form of treprostinil, which was launched commercially in
Orenitram is contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Abrupt discontinuation or sudden large reductions in dosage of Orenitram may result in worsening of PAH symptoms. Orenitram inhibits platelet aggregation and increases the risk of bleeding. The Orenitram tablet shell does not dissolve. In patients with diverticulosis, Orenitram tablets can lodge in a diverticulum.
Concomitant administration of Orenitram with diuretics, antihypertensive agents, or other vasodilators increases the risk of symptomatic hypotension. Orenitram inhibits platelet aggregation; there is an increased risk of bleeding, particularly among patients receiving anticoagulants. Co-administration of Orenitram and the CYP2C8 enzyme inhibitor gemfibrozil increases exposure to treprostinil; therefore, Orenitram dosage reduction may be necessary in these patients.
Orenitram is in Pregnancy Category C. Animal reproductive studies with Orenitram have shown an adverse effect on the fetus. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans. It is not known whether treprostinil is excreted in human milk or absorbed systemically after ingestion. Because many drugs are excreted in human milk, patients should choose Orenitram or breastfeeding. Safety and effectiveness in patients under 18 years of age have not been established. There is a marked increase in the systemic exposure to treprostinil in hepatically impaired patients.
In the 12-week placebo-controlled monotherapy study, adverse reactions that occurred at rates at least 5% higher on Orenitram than on placebo included headache, diarrhea, nausea, flushing, pain in jaw, pain in extremity, hypokalemia, and abdominal discomfort.
About
Forward-looking Statements
Statements included in this press release that are not historical in nature are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding the timing and outcome of the final FREEDOM-EV results and any related regulatory filings. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, such as those described in our periodic and other reports filed with the
ORENITRAM is a registered trademark of
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